Title
The Knowledge of Low Back Pain Management Between Physical Therapists and Family Practice Physicians
Department
Physical Therapy
Document Type
Article
Publication Source
Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy
Publication Date
2018-12
Volume
26
Issue
5
First Page
264
Last Page
271
Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare knowledge in managing patients with low back pain (LBP) between physical therapists and family practice physicians.
Methods: Seventy-three physical therapists and 30 family practice physicians completed standardized examinations assessing knowledge, attitudes, the usefulness of clinical practiceguidelines, and management strategies for patients with LBP. Beliefs of physical therapistsand family practice physicians about LBP were compared using relative risks and independent t-tests.
Results: Scores related to knowledge, attitudes, and the usefulness of clinical practiceguidelines were generally similar between the groups. In addition, there was no difference between the groups for knowledge regarding optimal management strategies for patients with LBP. However, physical therapists were less likely to have difficulty assessing motivation levels of patients with LBP compared to family practice physicians (64.6% vs 26.7%; relative risk: 2.41 [95% confidence interval: 1.30–4.48] and physical therapists were less likely to agree that interventions by health care providers have little positive effect on the natural history of acute LBP (17.8% vs. 50.0%; relative risk: 0.36 [95% confidence interval: 0.19–0.66]).
Discussion: The results of this study may have implications for third-party payers and health care administrators regarding the utilization of physical therapists in the management of patients with LBP in expanded scopes of practice, including direct access and potential placement in primary care clinics.
Keywords
low back pain, direct access practice, management strategies
DOI
10.1080/10669817.2018.1500772
Recommended Citation
Ross, M., Adams, K., Engle, K., Enser, T., Muehlemann, A., Schenk, R., & Tall, M. (2018). The Knowledge of Low Back Pain Management Between Physical Therapists and Family Practice Physicians. The Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy, 26(5), 264-271. https://doi.org/10.1080/10669817.2018.1500772
https://doi.org/10.1080/10669817.2018.1500772